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Google Cloud Storage (GCS)
KubeStash supports Google Cloud Storage(GCS) as a backend. This tutorial will show you how to use this backend.
In order to use Google Cloud Storage as backend, you have to create a Secret and a BackupStorage object pointing to the desired GCS bucket.
If the bucket already exists, the Google Cloud service account you provide to KubeStash only needs
Storage Object Creatorrole permission. However, if the bucket does not exist, KubeStash will create the bucket during the first backup. In this case, the Google Cloud service account key used for KubeStash must haveStorage Object Adminrole permission. To avoid giving this elevated level of permission to KubeStash, create the bucket manually (either from GCP console or gcloud cli) ahead of time.
Create Storage Secret
To configure storage secret for this backend, following secret keys are needed:
| Key | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
GOOGLE_PROJECT_ID | Required | Google Cloud project ID. |
GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_JSON_KEY | Required | Google Cloud service account json key. |
Create storage secret as below,
$ echo -n '<your-project-id>' > GOOGLE_PROJECT_ID
$ mv downloaded-sa-json.key GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_JSON_KEY
$ kubectl create secret generic -n demo gcs-secret \
--from-file=./GOOGLE_PROJECT_ID \
--from-file=./GOOGLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_JSON_KEY
secret/gcs-secret created
Create BackupStorage
Now, you have to create a BackupStorage cr. You have to specify the name of the storage secret that we have created earlier in the spec.storage.gcs.SecretName field.
Following parameters are available for gcs backend.
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
gcs.bucket | Required | Name of Bucket. If the bucket does not exist yet, it will be created in the default location (US). It is not possible at the moment for KubeStash to create a new bucket in a different location, so you need to create it using Google cloud console. |
gcs.secretName | Required | Specify the name of the Secret that contains the access credential for this storage. |
gcs.prefix | Optional | Path prefix inside the bucket where backed up data will be stored. |
gcs.maxConnections | Optional | Maximum number of parallel connections to use for uploading backup data. By default, KubeStash will use maximum 5 parallel connections. |
Below, the YAML of a sample BackupStorage crd that uses a GCS bucket as a backend.
apiVersion: storage.kubestash.com/v1alpha1
kind: BackupStorage
metadata:
name: gcs-storage
namespace: demo
spec:
storage:
provider: gcs
gcs:
bucket: kubestash-demo
prefix: demo
secretName: gcs-secret
usagePolicy:
allowedNamespaces:
from: All
default: true # Use this BackupStorage as the default
deletionPolicy: WipeOut # One of: WipeOut, Delete
Create the BackupStorage we have shown above using the following command,
$ kubectl apply -f https://github.com/kubestash/docs/raw/v2024.8.14/docs/guides/backends/gcs/examples/gcs.yaml
backupstorage.storage.kubestash.com/gcs-storaqge created
Now, we are ready to use this backend to backup our desired data using KubeStash.